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A man in a warehouse loads boxes of food destined for a local food pantry.
Southeast Ohio Foodbank employee John Stalling loads boxes of green beans — 75 in all — destined for a local food pantry. [Theo Peck-Suzuki | WOUB Public Media]

Warehouse workers feel the strain as Congress debates food bank funding

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LOGAN, Ohio (WOUB/Report for America) — If someone in southeast Ohio picks up food from a food pantry, it probably stopped at the Southeast Ohio Foodbank warehouse first.

The warehouse is the food bank’s central hub. Food from major state and federal programs passes through here, making it a vital point in the region’s broader food assistance network. Pantries rely on it to stock their shelves.

And yet, the past year has been challenging for the food bank warehouse after a 13% federal cut to emergency food packaging and distribution in fiscal year 2024. For almost a year, there’s been less money for facilities like this one, and the food bank’s employees are bearing the brunt.

“You know, we’re kind of hitting a wall. A person can only work so hard until they break,” said Southeast Ohio Foodbank Coordinator Ben Isham.

It’s the workers at the warehouse who absorb the impact of those cuts. The funding loss has also forced the food bank to recalibrate its distribution strategy: fewer big direct distributions at sites like county fairgrounds, more small distributions that rely on AmeriCorps volunteers. Isham said the food bank should actually be increasing its staff, but it can’t.

“It almost feels like we’ll always be understaffed, because — we don’t have the funding that we really need to serve the 10 counties (in our service area) like we should be,” Isham said. “We do the best with what we have.”

With Congress still gridlocked on its upcoming appropriations bill, the future of funding for food packaging and distribution remains unclear. According to Hocking Athens Perry Community Action Development Director Eva Bloom, the version in the House of Representatives would maintain the 13% cut. Bloom expressed concern about the additional pressure this would put on private donors, who she said are covering the cost.

“So I’m asking folks who are already being impacted by higher inflation, who are already making less than the state average, to support our food banks and to make up the difference that the government is not providing for us,” Bloom said.

The packaging and distribution cut isn’t the only thing in the House version of the appropriation bill that Bloom is concerned about. The House bill also makes cuts to the Commodity Supplemental Nutrition Program, which the Southeast Ohio Foodbank also participates in.

“CSFP provides groceries, essentially a food box, for seniors,” Bloom explained.

Boxes with "SE OHIO FOODBANK" written on them are stacked high as a volunteer stacks more in the background.
A volunteer at the Southeast Ohio Foodbank arranges food boxes put together through the USDA’s Commodity Supplemental Nutrition Program. [Theo Peck-Suzuki | WOUB/Report for America]
Someone has to pack and ship those food boxes around southeast Ohio. There’s one for each senior, tailored to that person’s needs. Bloom estimates the Southeast Ohio Foodbank sends out about 2,300 per month. Volunteers pack the boxes, but paid staff still have to handle the distribution and administration.

“We do need a Southeast Ohio Foodbank staff member to manage those sites (that are collecting the boxes), make sure that they’re in compliance for food safety, that they are doing what they need to do in terms of collecting the appropriate signatures so that we can stay in compliance with our federal regulations, and then to manage those applications as they come in,” Bloom said.

A volunteer places bags of food into cardboard boxes on an assembly line.
The Southeast Ohio Foodbank set up a makeshift assembly line for volunteers to assemble food boxes for the Commodity Supplemental Food Program. [Theo Peck-Suzuki | WOUB/Report for America]
In other words: CSFP is hard work, and a cut here would put further strain on an organization that already feels it’s not getting what it needs.

Conversely, Bloom said, more robust funding would give the food bank the ability to respond on a monthly or even weekly basis to shifting needs throughout its 10-county area.

WOUB reached out to members of Congress for their position on funding for CSFP and packaging and distribution, but did not hear back by the time of publication.