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Justice Anthony Kennedy with Neil Gorsuch during Gorsuch's swearing-in ceremony at the White House on April 2017.
Justice Anthony Kennedy with Neil Gorsuch during Gorsuch’s swearing-in ceremony at the White House on April 2017. [NPR]

Trump Says He Will Nominate New Supreme Court Justice From This List

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President Trump said Wednesday he intends to nominate a replacement for retiring Supreme Court Justice Anthony Kennedy from a list of names he first compiled during his 2016 campaign. He told reporters he had recently added five more names to the list. Here is a look at who is under consideration:

Amy Coney Barrett of Indiana, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit.

Barrett, a former University of Notre Dame Law professor, was nominated to the appeals court by President Trump and confirmed by the Senate in October 2017. Some Democrats questioned her about her Catholic beliefs. She is a former law clerk to the late Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia.

Keith Blackwell of Georgia, Supreme Court of Georgia.

Blackwell has been a justice on the Georgia Supreme Court since July of 2012, appointed by Governor Nathan Deal. He is 42.

Charles Canady of Florida, Supreme Court of Florida

Canady, 64, is a former Republican member of Congress from Florida, who was appointed to the Florida Supreme Court in 2008 by former Gov. Charlie Crist.

Steven Colloton of Iowa, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit

Colloton, 54, is a former Justice Department lawyer who clerked for Chief Justice William Rehnquist. He was nominated to the Eighth Circuit by President George W. Bush in 2003.

Allison Eid of Colorado, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit

Eid is 53. She was a former clerk to Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas, and served on the Colorado Supreme Court before her nomination to the Tenth Circuit last year by President Trump.

Britt Grant of Georgia, Supreme Court of Georgia

Grant has been on the Georgia Supreme Court since January 2017. Before that she served as Georgia’s solicitor general. President Trump has nominated Grant to serve on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit. The nomination is pending before the Senate Judiciary Committee. Grant is 40.

Raymond Gruender of Missouri, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit

Gruender, 54, is a former U.S. attorney in Missouri and was nominated to the appeals court by President George W. Bush in 2004. Gruender’s personal story is compelling; he and his sister were shot by their father in a domestic dispute, and he was able to knock his father down before he could shoot his younger brother.

Thomas Hardiman of Pennsylvania, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit

The 52-year-old Hardiman was nominated to the federal trial court by George W. Bush in 2003, and to the Third Circuit in 2007, when he was confirmed by the Senate in a 95-0 vote. He was said to be a finalist in consideration by President Trump to succeed the late Justice Antonin Scalia on the Supreme Court, the seat Neil Gorsuch was eventually tapped to fill.

Brett Kavanaugh of Maryland, U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit

Kavanaugh, 53, is a former clerk to the man he could replace on the Supreme Court, Justice Kennedy. He was named to the D.C. Circuit by President George W. Bush in 2003, but his confirmation was not without conflict. Kavanaugh worked with independent counsel Kenneth Starr in the investigation of President Bill Clinton, and Senate Democrats argued he was too partisan to serve on the court. His nomination languished for three years, before Kavanaugh was finally confirmed in 2006. He was sworn in by Kennedy.

Raymond Kethledge of Michigan, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit

Kethledge is another former Kennedy law clerk, first nominated to the Sixth Circuit by George W. Bush in 2006. His nomination stalled due to opposition from the state’s two Democratic senators, but Bush renominated him in 2007 and he was finally approved by the Senate in 2008. He is 51.

Joan Larsen of Michigan, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit

Larsen, 49 was nominated to the Sixth Circuit by President Trump last year. She was previously appointed and then re-elected to the Michigan Supreme Court, and has taught at the University of Michigan Law School. Larsen was a law clerk to Justice Scalia.

Mike Lee of Utah, United States senator

Lee is the only member of the Senate on Trump’s list. Elected in 2010, the Utah Republican has been a reliable conservative vote in the Senate. Asked by reporters if he’d be interested in the high court vacancy, the 47-year-old Lee responded “of course.” Lee, who grew up in the Washington, D.C., area as a son of President Ronald Reagan’s Solicitor General Rex Lee, said he’s been attending Supreme Court hearings since he was 10 “for fun.”

Thomas Lee of Utah, Supreme Court of Utah

Thomas Lee is Mike Lee’s older brother. He has been a justice on the Utah Supreme Court since 2010, and is a former law clerk to Justice Clarence Thomas.

Edward Mansfield of Iowa, Supreme Court of Iowa

Mansfield, 61, was named to the Iowa Supreme Court in 2011. He is a graduate of Harvard and Yale Law, and previously served on the Iowa Court of Appeals.

Federico Moreno of Florida, U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Florida

Moreno, 66, born in Venezuela, was nominated to the federal bench by President George H.W. Bush in 1990, to succeed the impeached Judge Alcee Hastings. Two years later, Bush nominated Moreno to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit, but Democrats, then in control of the Senate did not take up the nomination before Bush left office.

Kevin Newsom of Alabama, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

Newsom was nominated to the appeals court by President Trump last year. He had been in private practice and served as Alabama’s solicitor general before then. Newsom, 45, clerked for Supreme Court Justice David Souter.

William Pryor of Alabama, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit

The 56-year-old Pryor was nominated to the appeals court by President George W. Bush. In addition to serving on the appeals court, Pryor chairs the U.S. Sentencing Commission. As Alabama’s attorney general, Pryor was instrumental in removing then-Alabama Supreme Court Justice Roy Moore from the court over his refusal to remove a monument to the Ten Commandments from an Alabama judicial building.

Margaret Ryan of Virginia, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces

Ryan is a Marine Corps veteran who served in the Gulf War. She was named to the Armed Forces Court by George W. Bush in 2006. Age 54, she is a former judge advocate general, and clerked for Justice Clarence Thomas.

David Stras of Minnesota, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit

Stras, age 43, also clerked for Justice Thomas. Stras was sworn in as an appeals court judge in January of this year. His nomination had been opposed by former Sen. Al Franken, D-Minn., who said Stras was too conservative. Stras had previously served on the Minnesota Supreme Court.

Diane Sykes of Wisconsin, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit

Sykes, 60, was nominated to the appeals court by President George W. Bush and sworn in in 2004. The Marquette University Law School grad is perhaps the only potential Supreme Court nominee who worked as a journalist, reporting for the Milwaukee Journal between college and law school.

Amul Thapar of Kentucky, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit

Thapar, originally from Michigan, is a former U.S. attorney who was nominated to the federal trial court by President George W. Bush. President Trump nominated Thapar, 49, to the appeals court last year.

Timothy Tymkovich of Colorado, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit

The 61-year-old Tymkovich was nominated to the appeals court by President George W. Bush and took his commission in 2003. He had previously served as Colorado’s solicitor general, and unsuccessfully argued before the U.S. Supreme Court in favor of a Colorado law that revoked legal protections against discrimination for LGBT residents.

Robert Young of Michigan, Supreme Court of Michigan (Ret.)

Young, 67, is a former chief justice of the Michigan Supreme Court. He briefly mounted a run for the U.S. Senate this year against Democratic incumbent Debbie Stabenow. He was recently named general counsel to Michigan State University.

Don Willett of Texas, U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit

Willett was nominated to the appeals court by President Trump and took his commission in January of this year. The 51-year-old Willett had previously served on the Texas Supreme Court, and worked in various capacities in the George W. Bush administration.

Patrick Wyrick of Oklahoma, Supreme Court of Oklahoma

The 37-year old Wyrick was appointed to the Oklahoma bench by Gov. Mary Fallin in 2017. He had previously served as Oklahoma’s solicitor general, working with the state’s then-Attorney General Scott Pruitt, who now leads the EPA. Wyrick has already been nominated by President Trump for a spot on the federal trial court. His nomination is awaiting a vote by the full Senate.

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